高等教育和科研概况 浙江省共有普通高校73 所，在校 学生57.28 万人，其中在校硕士研究生 16,254 人，在校博士生5,808 人；全日 制职业学校395 所，其中在校中专生 12.81 万人，在校职业高中生54.73 万 人；成人中专生5.32 万人，成人高校 生17.78 万人。高校拥有22 名“两院” 院士，有博士点193 个、硕士点481 个。 拥有浙江大学，浙江工业大学，浙江师 范大学等十几所中国重点大学，其中浙 江大学作为中国最著名大学之一蜚声 海内外，被李约瑟博士称赞为 - 东方 剑桥。 2005 年浙江省全社会科研经费投 入300 亿元，占浙江省生产总值的比例 为2.25%。浙江省拥有县及县以上独立 的研究开发机构200 多家，其中国家、 省部级重点实验室和中试基地105 家、 国家工程技术研究中心21 家。 Higher Education and Scientifi c Research There are 73 regular full-time institutions of higher education in Zhej iang province.The total number of students on campus reaches 572,800 including 16,254 postgraduates for master’s degrees and 5,808 Ph.D. candidates.There are 395 fulltime vocational schools,among which there are 128,100 secondary vocational school students, 547,300 on-campus vocational high school students, 53,200 adult secondary vocational school students and 177,800 adult college students.The institutions of higher education, entitled to confer masters degrees in 481 programs and doctoral degrees in 193 programs ,have altogether 22 academicians from Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering. There are more than 10 key universities such as Zhejiang University,Zh ejiang University of Technology ,Zhejiang Normal Univer sity. Among wh ich Zhe jiang university ,as one of the best universities in China,is wellkno wn both at home and abroad,and is praised by Dr. Jes eph Needham as“Orien tal Cambridge”. In 2005, there was RMB 30 billion spent on the scientif ic and technical activities, occupying 2.25 per cent of the provincial GDP