浙江位于中国东部沿海,处于欧亚大陆与西北太平                         洋的过渡地带, 该地带属典型 的亚热带季风气候             区。浙江气 候总的特点是: 季风显著, 四 季分明, 年气温适中, 光照较 多, 雨量丰沛, 空气湿润, 雨 热季节变化同步。浙江年平 均气温15-18 ℃ , 极端最高 气温33-43 ℃ , 极端最低气温 -2.2 - -17.4 ℃; 浙江省年平均雨量在 980~2,000 毫米, 最高可达2,200 毫米。 年平均日照时数1,710 - 2,100 小时。

人 口 与 民 族

     

2005 年,浙江省常住人口4,898 万 人,其中非农业人口2,742 万人,农业 人口2,152 万人。汉族人口为4,842 万 人,占总人口的98.93%。浙江省有少 数民族达53 个,主要少数民族有:畲族、 土家族、苗族、布依族、回族、壮族、 侗族等。

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Zhejiang is located between Eurasian Continent
and Northwest Pacifi c Ocean on the east coast
of China.Under the typical subtropical monsoon
conditions, the climate of Zhejiang ischaracterizedby four distinctive seasons , abundantsunshine and rainfall ,moist air and diverse climate characteristics.It has anannua laver age temperature of 15-18 ℃ with the extremely maximum temperature of 33-43℃ and minimum temperature of -2.2 - - 1 7 . 4 ℃. I t h a s a n annual aver age rainfall of 980-2,000mm with the climax of 2,200mm as well as an annual sunshine hours of 1,710-2,100.

Population and Ethnic Groups

The permanent poplulation of Zhejiang reached 48.98 million in 2005 ,among which the non-agricultural popluation amounted to 27.42million and the agricultural population totaled 21.52 million.The population of Han nationality came to 48.42million,accounting for 98.93% of the whole population.There are 53 ethnic minorities in Zhejiang including mainly She, Tujia, Miao, Buyi, Hui, Zhuang, Dong nationalities.